Date:         Wed, 25 Apr 2001 03:43:39 -0400
Reply-To:     Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
Sender:       Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
From:         Norm Saunders <marshhawk@WORLDNET.ATT.NET>
Subject:      Re: MOS Mute Swan Policy Stance
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Steve Huy writes:

> I just received my Yellowthroat today from MOS.  I was very pleased
with the
> MOS letter regarding the Mute Swan Task Force comments.  I thought it
was
> well written and I certainly commend MOS for taking such a stand. The
only
> thing lacking was a comparison to the starling (someone liked them
once and
> look what happened)!  Keep up the good work and sensible attitude
towards
> conservation.

I was pleased as well, Steve.  Maureen Harvey and Karen Morley did a
good job on that letter.  My hope is that enough other organizations
join in to get the attention of the DNR.  For those here who are not MOS
members (why not????) or who haven't yet received their May
Yellowthroat, here is the text of the MOS letter to the Mute Swan Task
Force:

February 28, 2001

Mute Swan Management Plan
MD DNR Wildlife & Heritage Division
580 Taylor Ave., E-1
Annapolis, MD 21401

Re: Comment on the Mute Swan Task Force Recommendations

Dear Sirs,

The Maryland Ornithological Society (MOS) was founded in 1945 as a
nonprofit, statewide organization of people who are interested in birds
and nature. Incorporated in 1946, the MOS promotes the study, enjoyment,
appreciation, and conservation of birds and their habitats.  MOS
currently has 15 chapters spread across the state.  Our members
represent nearly every social and economic group in the state, from
housewives and students to executives, from teachers and farmers to
internationally recognized ornithologists and ecologists. Maryland
Birdlife, the quarterly journal of the MOS, is a scholarly publication
covering the status of birds and their habitat in Maryland.  The MOS
sponsors a research grant program aimed at supporting studies of birds
and bird habitats in and around Maryland.  An active scholarship program
offers educators and others who work with young people the opportunity
to attend programs in ornithology and ecology.  MOS is active in
conservation efforts at the national, state and local levels.  We have
been active partners for over eight years in the Maryland Teaming With
Wildlife Initiative and have taken a lead role in attempts to get
on-going permanent funding for non-game wildlife.  We have testified
often before the State Legislature on many statewide issues of concern,
and will continue to do so.

Today I am writing on behalf of MOS to express our very significant
concern regarding the rapidly expanding population of non-native mute
swans in Maryland and to comment on the Mute Swan Task Force (MSTF)
recommendations.  First, we commend the Department of Natural Resources
(DNR) for the time and effort it has spent over the last few years
researching the problem, compiling the very considerable evidence
regarding the seriousness of the problem, and establishing the MSTF.  We
recognize that DNR knows these birds are a serious problem to the
increasingly fragile habitat of the Chesapeake Bay, and has been taking
limited, but essentially ineffectual actions, to manage their impact on
the region.  We also note that other states in the region and across the
country have been taking action to manage this invasive species.  Their
experience should prove valuable to DNR.

Second, we are not going to restate the obvious environmental and
economic problems that these birds cause.  These problems are well
documented in the MSTF report and in the Record of Public Comment on the
issue, including comments from the Chesapeake Bay Foundation (September
25, 2000) and the South River Foundation (September 18, 2000).

Third, DNR has spent enough time and money on research and surveys.
This species is not just becoming a problem - it is already a very
severe problem.  It's time for meaningful and effective action.  Because
the state has waited so long to deal effectively and aggressively with
this invasive species, the problem has become of enormous magnitude and
only drastic measures will work.

Finally, before addressing the recommendations of the MSTF individually,
the MOS position regarding mute swans is:
DNR should eliminate mute swans from Maryland by whatever means
necessary.  While DNR personnel should try to manage mute swans with
non-lethal methods, when such methods prove to be ineffective, lethal
methods, including establishing a hunting season, should be considered.
This should be accompanied by a strong public education campaign on the
issue.

Issue #1: Mute Swans are Inherently Valuable.  We disagree.  Why would
people think they are valuable? Because they are beautiful?  To whom?
While they may be esthetically pleasing to some human beings, they are
not a beautiful animal to the other plant and animal species being
destroyed by them....and that is well documented in the MSTF report.  No
further research on this issue is needed.  Broad public education on the
issue is needed.  There is adequate information in the record upon which
to base this educational outreach effort.  The place to maintain
non-native species is in a Zoo.

Issue #2: Mute Swans Impact Native Wildfowl Habitats.  We agree and are
extremely concerned about this impact.  The whole state should be a
"Mute Swan Free Zone."  The record adequately supports this conclusion.

Issue #3: Mute Swans Impact Water Quality.  We are very concerned about
this problem.  However, they cannot impact it if they are not here.

Issue #4: There is a Lack of Public Information on Mute Swans.  We agree
and support a major public education effort.  See our comment to Issue
#1.

Issue #5: Mute Swans Can Conflict with Humans.  The record and public
comments support this.  Removal of mute swans from the state would
eliminate potential conflict with humans.

Issue #6: The Population of Mute Swans in Maryland is an Issue.  The
mute swans are already a very serious issue.  The MSTF recommendations
are not adequate or acceptable.  The birds should be eradicated in the
state.

Issue #7. The Legal Status of Mute Swans is an Issue.  We agree with
this recommendation.  Mute swans should remain "Wetland Game Birds,"
giving DNR the broadest authority to manage them.

Thank you for the opportunity to comment on the recommendations of the
MSTF. We realize this is a very sensitive issue, but one that is of
critical importance in the days and years to come.  It is already very
very late in the game and we feel it is imperative to take concrete
actions now to prevent further degradation of the Chesapeake Bay.

Sincerely yours,
Karen Morley
President
Maryland Ornithological Society, Inc.

cc: Governor Parris Glendening


=======================
Norm Saunders
Colesville, Montgomery County, MD
marshhawk@att.net

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