Date:         Mon, 17 Sep 2001 21:04:31 -0400
Reply-To:     Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
Sender:       Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
From:         Joe & Carol McDaniel <jrmcdaniel@HOME.COM>
Subject:      Re: Fall Count -- Soldiers Delight 9/15 AM
Comments: cc: Debbie Terry <gt5s@EROLS.COM>, rick@blazie.net
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Oops -- I was cutting and pasting and selected the wrong Chickadee. Should
have been Carolina.  I have seen a couple of Black-Capped (admittedly based
on song and apparent size) over the last couple of years. The Red-breasted
Nuthatches are in great quantities this year and very early so it may be a
good year for the Black-capped chickadees, too.

I also realize that I left out 23 Goldfinch in my listing.

Joe

----- Original Message -----
From: "rick@blazie.net" <rick@BLAZIE.NET>
To: <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 8:29 AM
Subject: Re: [MDOSPREY] Fall Count -- Soldiers Delight 9/15 AM


>     I am interested in more information on the report of 26 Black-capped
> Chickadees from Soldiers Delight in Baltimore County (see below). The
> occurence of 26 Black-cappeds would certainly be exceptional. The only
> chickadees that breed in Baltimore County are Carolinas and Black-cappeds
> only occur in invasion years. There has not been an invasion in at least
10
> years. It would also be, I suspect, the first time ever that Black-cappeds
> outnumbered Carolinas (7 reported) in the county because even in the
biggest
> invasion years they are far less numerous than Carolinas.
>     In years when Black-cappeds invade they are typically not found before
> November in most of Maryland and certainly not in Baltimore County.
> September records in this part of the state would be extraordinary.
>     Separating the two can be extremely difficult. Song is not reliable.
> Both species regularly sing two, three, and four note songs. The only
> plumage character that is reasonably reliable is the presence of strong
> white edgings on the greater coverts of Black-cappeds but in fresh fall
> plumage Carolinas can show grey edgings and caution and experience with
both
> species in this season is important in recognizing the difference. All
other
> reported plumage differences are subject to considerable overlap and may
be
> suggestive but are not diagnostic.
>     Even in invasion years, when measurments by banders can be used to
> confirm the presence of Black-cappeds, most observers are compelled to
list
> some birds as chickadee sp. because field identification is not always
> possible. The problem is exacerbated by the presence of hybrids in the
> overlap zones. The overlap zone in Maryland is primarily in western
> Washington County. The only Black-cappeds that are known to occur east of
> there is a very small population at the highest elevations of the Catoctin
> Mountains. There is as yet no evidence that hybrids ever migrate or
invade.
> Hybrids are absolutely not identifiable in the field and certainty
requires
> genetic comparison.
>
>
>
> Eirik A.T. Blom
> 4318 Cowan Place
> Belcamp, Md 21017
> 410-575-6086
> rick@blazie.net
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Joe & Carol McDaniel" <jrmcdaniel@HOME.COM>
> To: <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
> Sent: Saturday, September 15, 2001 1:13 PM
> Subject: [MDOSPREY] Fall Count -- Soldiers Delight 9/15 AM
>
>
> > Weather: Started at about 45 at 8 AM and probably 55 to 60 at 10 am.
> > Windy/Gusty. Sky clear and sunny.
> >
> > Duration: Started at 7:50, ended at 10:20AM. Covered about 3 miles of
> scrub,
> > grass, and mixed deciduous/coniferous forest.
> >
> > Location: Soldiers Delight, Baltimore County, Eastern Section (closer to
> > Owings Mills New Town)
> >
> > Observers: Joe and Carol McDaniel
> >
> > Turkey Vulture                1
> > Canada Goose                  5
> > Northern Harrier              1
> > Red-Bellied Woodpecker        3
> > Downy Woodpecker              1
> > Northern Flicker              5
> > Eastern Wood-Pewee            1
> > Eastern Phoebe                1
> > Blue Jay                      9
> > American Crow                16
> > Carolina Chickadee            7
> > Black-capped Chickadee       26
> > Tufted Titmouse               3
> > Red-breasted Nuthatch         3
> > White-breasted Nuthatch       5
> > House Wren                    3
> > American Robin                6
> > Gray Catbird                  2
> > Black-throated Blue Warbler   2
> > Pine Warbler                  3
> > Eastern Towhee                3
> > Northern Cardinal             1
> > House Finch                   2
> >
> > Oddly missing -- Eastern Bluebird. Heard a Scarlet Tanager yesterday.
> > Black-throated Blue and Harrier were new birds for me in SD.
> >
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