Date:         Tue, 25 Jun 2002 10:45:29 -0400
Reply-To:     Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
Sender:       Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
From:         Henry Armistead <74077.3176@COMPUSERVE.COM>
Subject:      bunker oil illegal!; off-topic in Alaska
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1.  I am indebted to Wanda Cole, who has had enforcement experience at the
MD Dept. of Natural Resources, for informing me that the use of bunker
(a.k.a. fish or menhaden) oil is, in fact, illegal in Maryland.  Apparently
it is not good for the water, messes up the oxygen exchange, etc.  Having
used it 3 times I will find a home for what remains with a pelagic trip
leader I know (out of state).  Thank you, Wanda, for straightening me out
on that, and I was relieved it was not a prelude to "You have the right to
remain silent ... " and other deathless lines of prose.


2.  Yes, WAY off-topic but some of you might be interested in hearing of
son, George, and the exploits of his colleagues on Alaska's Pribilof
islands, St. Paul in particular.  George is the head guide for the
Tanadgusix Corporation's St. Paul Island Tour.  The way I understand it any
tour group such as Field Guides, VENT, etc., plus cruise ships that put in
at St. Paul contract with St. Paul Island Tour to show and drive them
around, since Tanadgusix has a small fleet of buses.

George has been in Alaska since late April.  In late August he will be
going back to Anchorage and then will help lead a WINGS tour with Paul
Lehman at Gambell on St. Lawrence Island south of the Bering Straits.  He
will stay on for a week or so after the tour until c. September 9.  Gambell
is on the extreme west end of St. Lawrence Island less than 30 miles from
the International Date Line.

St. Paul is c. 300 statute miles off the Alaska mainland, slightly less to
the north of the Aleutians.  I mean ... it is OUT THERE.  Its population of
a few hundred is composed mostly of Aleuts (pronounced Alleeyoots).  There
is some Russian colonial influence here with a striking Orthodox church.
The Pribilofs are the setting for Kipling's story of the white seal.  There
are no trees except for 3 fairly old but still small imported ones.  Some
of you have been there already and know all this.  I've never been to
Alaska.

St. Paul's bird list is about 250 species, including an astounding 55
shorebirds (4 of them curlew, 3 snipe) and 40 waterfowl.  The only breeding
landbirds are:  Skylark (formerly), Winter Wren, White Wagtail (formerly),
Lapland Longspur (abundant), Snow Bunting, McKay's Bunting (casual), and
Gray-crowned Rosy Finch (common).

George recently saw a shrew, a species endemic to St. Paul.  Lemmings occur
nearby on St. George (where there are no shrews) but not on St. Paul.  Old
World Reindeer (as opposed to Caribou) have been introduced.  Arctic Foxes
are ubiquitous.  Countless thousands of seals breed there, countless tens
of thousands of alcids (15 recorded species, not all breeders).  They've
seen Gray Whales several times.  George is also collecting insects for the
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.  It has been many decades
since any insects were collected on the Pribilofs.  There is one butterfly
record but there are many craneflies and other goodies.

Right now the sun is setting there after Midnight and is up again before 7
A.M.  Much of the time it is overcast, temperature in the 40's with
considerable wind and frequent rain.  At Latitude 57 it is not that far
north, being farther south than, say, Churchill and St. Petersburg.
Gambell, however, at latitude 64 is getting up there.

Scarce Arctic species and Siberian vagrants (known fondly as Sibes) are
what most high-powered birders hope to see at St. Paul.  So far these
species are among those seen this year, many of them multiple times:

Yellow-billed Loon, Short-tailed Shearwater, Red-faced Cormorant (common),
Emperor Goose, Eurasian Wigeon (sometimes over 30), Green-winged Teal
(Eurasian race), Tufted Duck, King Eider (several hundred on a few days;
the local hotel is the King Eider Hotel), Smew, Pacific Golden Plover,
Common, Wood, and Terek Sandpipers, Common Snipe (Eurasian form),
Bristle-thighed Curlew, Bar-tailed Godwit (85 on one day), Temminck's
Stint, Long-tailed Jaeger, Slaty-backed Gull, Red-legged Kittiwake
(common), Aleutian Tern, 10 alcid species, Snowy Owl, Skylark, Gray-spotted
Flycatcher (new for the Pribilofs; most easterly Alaska record by several
hundred miles; "best" bird so far), an unidentified Eurasian cuckoo, a
Siberian Rubythroat (one observer said its throat color makes a
hummingbird's gorget look dull), Red-throated Pipit, and Golden-crowned
Sparrow.

Almost as interesting to me are vagrants from the North American mainland
such as:  Black Oystercatcher, Upland Sandpiper, Franklin's Gull,
Yellow-rumped Warbler, Bank Swallow, and Barn Swallow (both Old and New
World forms).

Who knows what will show up, especially when the fall migration begins?
Vagrants that have been seen here in other years include: Short-tailed
Albatross, Chinese Pond Heron, Bean Goose, Whooper Swan, Eurasian Hobby,
Fork-tailed Swift, Common House-Martin, Hawfinch, Middendorff's Grasshopper
Warbler, etc.

Best to all.-Henry T. Armistead, 523 E. Durham St., Philadelphia, PA
19119-1225.  215-248-4120.  Any off-list responses, please, to:
harryarmistead@hotmail.com

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