Date:         Fri, 6 Sep 2002 11:33:12 -0400
Reply-To:     Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
Sender:       Maryland Birds & Birding <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
From:         Walter Ellison <rossgull@CROSSLINK.NET>
Subject:      Re: Crows in Rock Creek Park and West Nile Virus
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Hi All,

I was treated to a very detailed and fascinating talk about the
origin, distribution, and pathology of West Nile Virus in New York
State by State Wildlife Pathologist Ward Stone last year while I was
still at the University at Albany (SUNY). Dr. Stone had lots of
material on the effects of the disease on birds, especially corvids.
The disease can attack virtually any organ system but is particulalry
hard on the major organs associated with blood and its circulation -
the heart, liver and spleen. The virus was present in the affected
tissues, and Stone made it clear that the pathology displayed was
caused by the virus.

I agree that some people are being way too gloomy and pessimistic
about this disease. No doubt even if our crows experience a major
die-off the species will survive and likely bounce back. There are
just too many crows out there for them to fail in adapting to this
challenge. I am more worried about a species like Florida Scrub-Jay.
In general we don't know how devastating the disease will prove to be
in our birds. I also agree with Mr. Mozurkewich on pesticides. The
poisons we spray to "control" pests are far more destructive than most
diseases, partly because they compromise the immune systems of many
birds before they ever encounter something like West Nile.

Respectfully,

Walter Ellison
MD/DC Atlas Coordinator - MOS
23460 Clarissa Rd
Chestertown, MD 21620-3645
410-778-9568
rossgull@crosslink.net

"A person who is looking for something doesn't travel very fast." - E.
B. White
----- Original Message -----
From: "teresa layne" <tlaynewashdc@YAHOO.COM>
To: <MDOSPREY@HOME.EASE.LSOFT.COM>
Sent: Thursday, September 05, 2002 8:43 PM
Subject: Re: [MDOSPREY] Crows in Rock Creek Park and West Nile Virus


> >>>>That a bird tests positive for WNV and is sick in
> no way implicates the virus as making the bird sick.
>
> Perhaps a better way of phrasing this would be "That a bird tests
positive for WNV and is sick is not conclusive proof that the virus is
making the bird sick."  I don't think you can say that it in no way
implicates the virus.
>
> Would any other scientists out there care to comment on the issue of
how to determine whether WNV is responsible for the bird deaths?
While I agree there may be a bit of hysteria going on, the fact that
there have now been multiple human deaths, as well as the reports from
Ohio about the raptors being found on the ground dying, seems to me to
be serious enough for concern.  However, I do agree that other
measures should be tried besides spraying, which is not innocuous.
>
> Terri Layne, Washington DC

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