Hi Folks! There is lots of shorebird information, but we can make it even better. The easiest thing is counting how many of each kind. A checklist of all the species will eventually yield arrival and departure dates, but counts will help create the timing of population migration.....the changes in bar widths in the Yellow Book. Also, it is well know that adults and juveniles of many species migrate at different times. The adults tend to be the first wave, and the juveniles the second wave. Counting the numbers and assigning them to age groups [ad. or juv.] helps estimate population changes. We can start getting a handle on what proportion of the Fall population are adults and the proportion that are juvenile, and then evaluate the Summer nesting success. I try to do this for many species. Two winters back, there were essentially no immature Tundra Swans. A field of 2000 might have had 20 immatures. Last year the proportion of immatures was much higher. There is so much more we can learn about birds if we take the additional time and effort to observe a bit more take notes of what we find, and then report them. Good Birding! Jim Jim Stasz North Beach MD jlstasz@aol.com