Young male Black-throated Blue Warblers are like adult males only they have covert contrast and a green edging rather than blue on the primary coverts and the flight feathers. Also, the blue is often green washed in young birds. Cheers, Kathy Klimkiewicz Laurel MD ______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________ Subject: Black-throated Blue females ? Author: mdosprey@ARI.Net at NBS-Internet-Gateway Date: 10/1/98 4:39 PM I've noticed this year what I thought were female Black-throated Blue Warblers with a white edge along the lower front edge of the wing. Birds that are brownish olive in color with a white primary patch. This morning I saw 6 BTB females, and two of them had this white edge. Since the adult male has this white edge, I'm wondering if the birds I'm seeing with this white edge on the wing are in fact the young males. I looked in "Warblers of the Americas" by Curson, Quinn and Beadle and their depiction of a first year male doesn't show it. Does anyone know the answer to this ? Thanks in advance. Good Birding, Darius Ecker (dariuse@abs.net) Columbia, Maryland