The young birds you are seeing now are not in juvenile plumage but rather the first basic (or first winter plumage). They look like adult males except for differences I mentioned in another post. Cheers, Kathy ______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________ Subject: RE: Black-throated Blue females ? Author: mdosprey@ARI.Net at NBS-Internet-Gateway Date: 10/2/98 6:33 AM Thanks, Bill. Your reference kind of supports my interpretation, that sometimes the young males look like females except for the one male plumage characteristic I've been noticing. Peterson's "Warblers" shows a young male that looks a lot like the adult male while "Warblers of the Americas" shows a bird more like you've described below. The part of the wing I've been seeing white is called the alula and makes up the feathers at the wrist of the wing (see Peterson's Warblers). "Warblers of the Americas" shows a plate of a young male almost like I've been seeing, except the alula and the primary coverts are brighter white in these few birds I've seen (four this fall). I guess I've answered this question for my self. These must be the young males. This is confusing. Compare the plates of young Black-throated Blue in a"Warblers" and "Warblers of the Americas". They look nothing alike. Good Birding, Darius Ecker (dariuse@abs.net) Columbia, Maryland. ---------- From: tern[SMTP:tern@visuallink.com] Sent: Thursday, October 01, 1998 8:55 PM To: mdosprey@ARI.Net Subject: Re: Black-throated Blue females ? Peter Pyle's book "indentification guide to North American Birds" states "AGE/SEX- Juv (Jun-Aug) is like HY/SY ,but the plumage is heavily washed with brownish; juv female =male, although the distinctive sex-specific plumage of male is often visible before fledging.. Basically if I understand the jargon correctly he is saying that in many cases the male is distinguishable before fledging but not always in which case males are heavily washed brownish. I quoted the book excactly because I don't totally trust my interpretation. William Leigh -----Original Message----- From: Darius Ecker <dariuse@abs.net> To: 'MDOsprey Mailing List' <MDOsprey@ARI.Net> Date: Thursday, October 01, 1998 5:10 PM Subject: Black-throated Blue females ? >I've noticed this year what I thought were female Black-throated Blue Warblers with a white edge along the lower front edge of the wing. Birds that are brownish olive in color with a white primary patch. This morning I saw 6 BTB females, and two of them had this white edge. Since the adult male has this white edge, I'm wondering if the birds I'm seeing with this white edge on the wing are in fact the young males. I looked in "Warblers of the Americas" by Curson, Quinn and Beadle and their depiction of a first year male doesn't show it. > >Does anyone know the answer to this ? > >Thanks in advance. > >Good Birding, > >Darius Ecker (dariuse@abs.net) > >Columbia, Maryland