Thought y'all might find this intersting in light of the discussion about Trumpeters here of late: For Immediate Release January 29, 1999 Contact: Special Agent Tim Santel, 217-793-9554 EA99-05 Tim_Santel@mail.fws.gov Scott Flaherty, 612-713-5309 Scott_Flaherty@mail.fws.gov Reward Offered in Connection With Trumpeter Swan Killings in Southern Illinois The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Trumpeter Swan Society and several Chapters of the Illinois Audubon Society have posted a $2,000 reward for information leading to the arrest and conviction of those responsible for the slaughter of five federally-protected trumpeter swans found Sunday, January 24, at Carlyle Lake in Fayette County, Illinois. Illinois conservation officers, acting on an anonymous tip, discovered the mutilated remains of the birds along a road near the Patoka boat landing on the east side of the lake. Four of the birds were decapitated and had their breasts cut out. Special Agent Tim Santel, of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Springfield, Ill., law enforcement office, said the birds were likely mutilated to remove identification devices placed on the swans by researchers. "It's likely the swans were wearing leg bands and neck collars used to track the birds as part of trumpeter swan reintroduction programs in Wisconsin, Minnesota and Michigan. The breasts were likely removed to be cooked for food," Santel said. Trumpeter swans have been mistakenly killed during waterfowl hunting season in Illinois, where they are confused with legal game species such as snow geese, Canada geese and other waterfowl. "But this case is different," Santel said. "The mutilated condition of these birds tells you that this was not the conduct of a hunter who made an honest mistake." Santel said the swans' remains have been sent to the National Fish and Wildlife Forensics Lab in Oregon for further examination. Trumpeter swans are considerably larger than other game birds. The trumpeter's plumage is snow-white, can weigh up to 38 pounds, and measure up to five feet in length. The bird's wingspan can reach eight feet. By comparison, a Canada goose weighs about 12 pounds. Last year, in nearly the same location, two trumpeter swans were killed by hunters. The responsible hunters were later found and prosecuted. "If a hunter sees a pure white bird with an eight-foot wingspan, they shouldn't pull the trigger. It's definitely not a goose," Santel said. The trumpeter swan is one of three swan species found in Illinois and all three are protected by state law. Other species include the tundra swan and mute swan. Both the trumpeter and mute swan are protected by the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act, and unlike other waterfowl, may not be hunted. Shooting a swan, even accidentally, is a misdemeanor violation of the Act and carries a penalty of up to $5,000 for individuals and $10,000 for organizations and up to six months in prison. Trumpeter swans are slowly making a comeback from low populations. Reintroduction efforts are underway in some states in an effort to bolster the swan populations. Most recently in Indiana, four trumpeter swans were reintroduced to the state after being led by ultralight aircraft from Ontario, Canada, to Muscatatuck National Wildlife Refuge. As part of Wisconsin's reintroduction efforts, trumpeter swans were hatched from eggs collected in Alaska, incubated and hatched at the Milwaukee Zoo, and released in northern Wisconsin. While migrating south across Illinois, three of these birds were shot and two killed at the Anderson Lake Wildlife Management Area in Fulton County in 1997. Anyone with information helpful to the investigation of the Carlyle Lake killings should contact the Service's Law Enforcement Offices in Springfield, Ill. (217) 793-9554; St. Peters, Mo. (314) 441-1909 or the Illinois TIP (Turn in Poachers) hotline 1-800-236-7529. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is the principal federal agency responsible for conserving, protecting, and enhancing fish and wildlife and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. The Service manages the 93-million-acre National Wildlife Refuge System comprising more than 500 national wildlife refuges, thousands of small wetlands, and other special management areas. It also operates 66 national fish hatcheries and 78 ecological services field stations. The agency enforces federal wildlife laws, administers the Endangered Species Act, manages migratory bird populations, restores nationally significant fisheries, conserves and restores wildlife habitat such as wetlands, and helps foreign governments with their conservation efforts. It also oversees the Federal Aid program that distributes hundreds of millions of dollars in excise taxes on fishing and hunting equipment to state wildlife agencies. For further information about the programs and activities of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in the Great Lakes-Big Rivers Region, please visit our home page at: http://www.fws.gov/r3pao/ -FWS- =============== Norm Saunders Colesville, MD osprey@ari.net